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Symptom: Engine mangagment light illuminates and car runs poorly. Cause: Chafed wring to number 1 injector or chafed wiring to fuel pump. Otherwise faulty sensor. Symptom: Poor cold starting. Does not improve if priming bulb is pumped till it goes hard before attempting to start Cause: Faulty glow plug relay - check voltage is getting to the glow plugs, defective glow plugs - replace as necessary, incorrect fuel pump timing - re-adjust. Symptom: Poor cold starting. Improves if priming bulb is pumped till it goes hard before attempting to start Cause: Air leak into fuel system - common areas are pipes to and from fuel filter and the priming bulb itself Symptom: Engine hesitant/jerky on light throttle openings, black smoke. Cause: Faulty or sticking EGR valve. Symptom: Engine revs to 1200rpm and will not respond to throttle pedal Cause: Faulty throttle position sensor, or ECU thinks that the brake pedal has been pressed, via a faulty switch, someone installing the incorrect stop/tail bulb, or a wiring fault (200/25 wiring in the boot hinge area is a common one). Symptom: Poor hot or cold starting following a cambelt or fuel pump belt change Cause: Incorrect belt change proceedure has resulted in incorrect fuel pump belt timing giving poor starting. Re-adjust as necessary. Symptom: Engine takes a long time to warm up (over 5 miles), or temperature gauge drops when driving at speed Cause: Faulty thermostat - Replace. Landrover freelander unit is often the cheapest unit. Symptom: Engine fails to turn over, no loud click, no dimming of the dash lights Cause: Spade connector on the top of the starter motor making a poor connection. clean up/repair/replace. Symptom: Floppy gearstick with lots of play in it Cause: Worn spring pin that connects the linkage to the gearbox, or worn linkage or bushes. I'll try and write a how to.... article on this when I get time.
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